Criteria for Bone Density Scan

Bone density scans, or dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scans, are essential for assessing bone health and detecting osteoporosis. They measure bone mineral density (BMD) to determine the risk of fractures. The criteria for recommending a bone density scan typically include age, sex, medical history, and risk factors. Women aged 65 and older and men aged 70 and older should routinely undergo these scans. Additionally, postmenopausal women under 65 and men aged 50-69 with risk factors such as a family history of osteoporosis, previous fractures, or prolonged steroid use may also require testing. Furthermore, individuals with conditions that affect bone health, such as rheumatoid arthritis or hyperthyroidism, should consult their healthcare provider for possible scans. Regular monitoring is crucial for those at risk, as early detection can lead to effective management and treatment strategies to enhance bone health and prevent fractures. Ultimately, understanding when to get a bone density scan can be life-changing, providing insights that lead to proactive health decisions.