How to Tie a Sleeping Pad to Your Backpack

The way you tie a sleeping pad to your backpack can make or break your outdoor adventure. Whether you're a beginner backpacker or an experienced thru-hiker, understanding how to secure this essential gear is critical. While most hikers may toss their sleeping pad inside their pack, this isn’t always the best solution. Often, you’ll find that external attachment saves space and keeps your pad accessible for quick setup.

Here’s the ultimate guide on how to tie a sleeping pad to your backpack to ensure comfort, stability, and convenience on the trail.

Why External Attachment?

First things first: why should you even consider attaching your sleeping pad to the outside of your backpack? One of the main reasons is space. A sleeping pad, especially the foam kind, is bulky. It takes up precious room inside your backpack that could otherwise be used for more critical items like food, clothes, or your shelter.

Also, if you’re hiking for several days or weeks, you need to keep your gear organized and accessible. Having your sleeping pad attached externally can make your life much easier when you arrive at camp, tired and eager to set up your sleeping quarters quickly. Plus, external attachment allows your sleeping pad to dry out if it gets damp or wet during the hike, a major advantage when hiking in wet or humid climates.

Types of Sleeping Pads and How They Affect Attachment

Before we dive into specific techniques, it’s important to recognize the different types of sleeping pads and how they might affect the method of attachment.

1. Foam Sleeping Pads

Foam pads are popular among minimalist hikers due to their durability, weight, and simplicity. These pads can be easily strapped to the outside of your pack, as they are not prone to punctures or damage. They tend to be lightweight but bulkier, which is why external attachment is more common with foam pads.

2. Inflatable Sleeping Pads

Inflatable sleeping pads are generally more comfortable but require more care during attachment. These pads are less bulky when deflated but are more susceptible to punctures, so you'll want to secure them carefully. While many hikers keep inflatable pads inside their packs to avoid punctures, external attachment can be done if you’re careful to prevent sharp objects from rubbing against the pad.

3. Self-Inflating Pads

A hybrid of foam and inflatable, self-inflating pads are typically more durable than inflatables but still need some protection. Like inflatable pads, they can be deflated for packing but require careful strapping to avoid any damage.

The Right Position: Where to Attach Your Sleeping Pad

The key to a well-balanced pack lies in positioning. You want to attach your sleeping pad in a way that doesn’t throw off your center of gravity or make the pack too top-heavy or bottom-heavy.

1. Bottom of the Pack

One of the most common places to attach a sleeping pad is at the bottom of the backpack. Many backpacks come with external straps designed specifically for this purpose. By securing your sleeping pad at the bottom, you lower your center of gravity, which is excellent for stability and balance during your hike. The downside to this position is that your sleeping pad may get wet or muddy from the trail.

2. Top of the Pack

Another popular option is to strap your sleeping pad to the top of your backpack. This is a good alternative for maintaining balance, as it prevents your pack from becoming bottom-heavy. However, this position could make your pack top-heavy if your sleeping pad is particularly bulky or heavy. Also, attaching your pad to the top can limit accessibility to items you may need while hiking, such as a rain jacket.

3. Side of the Pack

Attaching your sleeping pad to the side of your backpack can be an excellent option for smaller or less bulky pads. Many backpacks have compression straps on the sides, perfect for securing gear like sleeping pads. This method keeps your pad out of the way but may make your pack lopsided if not balanced with other gear on the opposite side.

4. Inside the Pack

Though not technically an "external attachment," some hikers prefer to store their inflatable or self-inflating pads inside their packs to avoid damage. This option works best for compact pads that don’t take up much space when packed.

Strapping Methods: Techniques to Secure Your Sleeping Pad

Once you’ve decided where to attach your sleeping pad, the next step is to secure it properly. Using the right strapping method is crucial to ensure that your pad stays in place and doesn’t swing or loosen as you hike.

1. Compression Straps

Most modern backpacks come equipped with built-in compression straps, which are great for securing sleeping pads. Whether on the sides, bottom, or top of your pack, these straps are durable and designed to keep your gear stable. Simply slide your sleeping pad through the straps and tighten them down to prevent movement.

2. Bungee Cords or Shock Cords

Bungee cords, also known as shock cords, are another versatile option for attaching a sleeping pad. These elastic cords are flexible and can be used to secure your pad to any part of your backpack. If your pack lacks built-in compression straps, bungee cords are a cheap and effective alternative.

One common technique is the “Z-pattern” bungee, where you weave the cord back and forth across the pad, creating a secure and tight hold. This method distributes the pressure evenly and keeps the pad from shifting while you’re hiking.

3. Gear Ties or Straps

Gear ties are another solution for attaching sleeping pads. These rubberized twist ties come in various sizes and are easy to use. They can secure your pad tightly to the side or bottom of your pack. The advantage of gear ties is that they are reusable and highly durable, ensuring your pad stays in place without slipping.

4. Paracord

If you’re in a pinch and don’t have any specialized straps, paracord can do the trick. Simply tie the paracord around your sleeping pad and fasten it to your backpack using a series of knots. Paracord is strong, lightweight, and multifunctional, making it a favorite among ultralight hikers. The downside is that it may not be as secure or adjustable as other options.

Pro Tips for Attaching Your Sleeping Pad Like a Pro

1. Distribute the Weight: Always balance your load. If you attach the sleeping pad to one side of your backpack, make sure to balance the other side with similar weight to avoid imbalance.

2. Avoid Sharp Objects: Keep your sleeping pad away from sharp objects like trekking poles or tent stakes. Especially if you have an inflatable pad, ensure that nothing can puncture it during your hike.

3. Double Up on Security: If you’re hiking in rugged terrain, double up on the straps or cords to prevent any chance of the sleeping pad coming loose. The last thing you want is to lose your sleeping pad miles away from camp.

4. Consider Accessibility: If you’re using your pad for breaks or midday naps, consider attaching it in a way that allows for easy removal without unpacking your entire bag.

5. Use a Dry Bag: If you’re hiking in wet conditions, consider wrapping your sleeping pad in a lightweight dry bag before attaching it to the outside of your pack. This will keep it dry and ready for use when you reach camp.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

• Pad Slipping Out: If your sleeping pad tends to slip out of its straps, try using additional cords or tying it more tightly. Using two different attachment points, such as compression straps and bungee cords, can add extra security.

• Lopsided Backpack: If your backpack feels lopsided due to the sleeping pad’s weight, redistribute your gear. Attach the pad to the bottom or top, or balance the weight by attaching something of equal weight to the opposite side.

• Straps Breaking or Loosening: Over time, backpack straps may wear out. If your compression straps are fraying or not holding well, consider replacing them with sturdier options like gear ties or bungee cords.

The Ultimate Sleeping Pad Tie Checklist

Here's a quick checklist to make sure you're tying your sleeping pad the right way:

Conclusion

Securing your sleeping pad properly can significantly improve your comfort and stability on the trail. The right technique, whether using compression straps, bungee cords, or gear ties, ensures that your pad stays in place and remains easily accessible. Mastering this simple task is a small but critical part of a successful backpacking adventure.